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Gastritis and Helicobacter pylori Infection

Toronto-Centre Naturopathic Medicine is a Toronto naturopathic clinic dedicated to providing safe and effective treatment of a wide variety of health conditions using natural therapies and the principles of naturopathic medicine.

Gastritis is a well treated using naturopathic medicine.  Gastritis is a term used to describe conditions involving inflammation in the stomach.  Gastritis may occur suddenly (acute gastritis) or slowly over time (chronic gastritis).  The walls of the stomach are protected from stomach acids by a mucous-lined barrier, that if compromised allows digestive juices to damage your stomach lining and cause inflammation.

The most common factor contributing to gastritis is infection by the bacteria Helicobacter pylori.  Other common causes of gastritis include regular use of certain pain relievers (e.g., aspirin, Advil®, Motrin®, Aleve®), excessive alcohol ingestion, stress, Crohn’s disease, bile reflux disease, parasitic infections, autoimmune disease, and human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.  In severe cases, gastritis can lead to stomach ulcers and an increased risk of stomach cancer.

You should seek professional healthcare care if you experience signs and symptoms of gastritis consistently for a week or longer.

Seek emergency medical care if you are experiencing vomiting of blood or passing of black tarry stools.

Symptoms of gastritis

Acute gastritis occurs suddenly, and is more likely to cause nausea and pain (often burning-like in the upper abdomen).  Chronic gastritis develops more gradually and is more likely to cause dull pain and a feeling of fullness or loss of appetite after a very little food.  Occasionally, chronic gastritis causes no signs or symptoms at all.

Possible symptoms of gastritis include:

  • Gnawing or burning pain in the upper abdomen that may increase or decrease with eating
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Belching or bloating
  • Loss of appetite
  • Sensation of fullness after eating very little
  • Weight loss
  • Vomiting of blood or passing black, tarry stools


Treatment of gastritis at Toronto-Centre Naturopathic Medicine

At Toronto-Centre Naturopathic Medicine, the goals of gastritis treatment are to reduce discomfort and pain intensity, reduce frequency of gastritis episodes, identify and address triggers of gastritis to prevent recurrence of gastritis episodes, manage associated health conditions and manage side effects of conventional medical treatment.

Conventional treatment for gastritis may include a variety of medications, including antacids, acid blockers (e.g., Tagamet®, Zantac®), proton pump inhibitors (e.g., Prevacid, Prilosec) and antibiotics.  These medications may have short- or long-term side effects.  For this reason, you may choose to try natural treatment to possibly avoid use of conventional medications, or together with conventional medications in order to decrease dosages of conventional medications required to manage your gastritis symptoms.

Naturopathic treatment of any chronic health concern must be recognized as a process that involves identifying specific treatment goals, a thorough understanding by your naturopathic doctor of all factors affecting your health, including physical, psychological, emotional and lifestyle factors, development of a comprehensive treatment plan and execution of that plan through periodic monitoring and adjustment.

At Toronto-Centre Naturopathic Medicine a typical approach to treating gastritis may be to identify and address underlying factors in your lifestyle (e.g., regular use of gastritis causing pain medication, alcohol) or general health (e.g., Helicobacter pylori infection), and eliminate infectious microorganisms, protect, soothe and heal the stomach lining using botanical (herbal) medicines and nutritional supplements and prevent recurrence by supporting “good” bacteria populations in the digestive tract.

Where appropriate, a number of therapeutic options are available, to be used alone, or more often in a complementary fashion, including:



•    Botanical (herbal) medicines
•    Nutritional supplements
•    Relaxation techniques
•    Homeopathic medicines
•    Acupuncture
•    Lifestyle counseling

References

Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. Gastritis [Online]. [cited 2010 Jan 19]; Available from: http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/gastritis/DS00488 .

 

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